Banteay Srei Temple – The jewel of Khmer art

Besides famed constructions like Angkor Wat and Angkor Thom, Banteay Srei or Banteay Sray, is another temple in the area of Angkor in Cambodia. Thus, this temple is on a modest scale when measured by standards of Angkorian style, which renders Banteay Srei outstanding among other sites within the area. Visit Angkor Wat Cambodia with Indochina tours Cambodia

This stunning 10th-century Hindu temple is just about 23 miles north of Angkor Wat; or if you travel to Banteay Srei by tuktuks from the city centre of Siem Riep, it takes you approximately 45 minutes. It is so easy to take a journey to the site, isn’t it?

Banteay Srei, Cambodia
Banteay Srei, Cambodia

Banteay Srei leaves its visitors with a firm impression of its excellent condition of preservation and a pinkish temple because it is built largely of solid  red stone sandstone on which are elaborate ornamental carvings varying in details. It is universally acknowledged that the reliefs on this temple are so delicate that these carvings are only created by the hand of a woman, which somehow accounts for the meaning of Banteay Srei “The Citadel of Women”. The temple is in miniature, but undoubtedly an exquisite palace in the heart of an immense and mysterious forest – the very thing that Grimm delighted to imagine and that every child’s heart has desperately yearned for.

The temple itself is a complex
The temple itself is a complex

The architecture of Banteay Srei is highlighted by three concentric rectangular enclosures constructed on an east-west axis with the orientation of the temple towards the east like most Khmer temples. The fourth eastern gopura, approximately 500 square metres, is the remains of the outer wall ringing the ancient town of Isvarapura predating the Angkor time. The main temple is surrounded by, outside in the site, the third, the second and the first enclosures each of which differ from each other in terms of size and reliefs they represent for. Travel to Cambodia

How can these last through the ages?
How can these last through the ages?

They may be a scene from one of the two major epics of ancient India illustrating either a fight between good and evil or a duel of monkey princes. Of the three layers of enclosures, the inner between the gopuras and collapsed inner walls includes the most remarkable buildings – two libraries, each of which is located in the southeastern and northeastern corners, and a sanctuary sitting on a T-shaped platform at the very centre. They are all bizarrely decorated in comparison with other structural elements of the Banteay Srei, and have been the most successfully restored.

A dragonhead detail complicated carved
A dragonhead detail complicated carved

You should visit Banteay Srei in a guided tour to be offered the most convincing explanation about the mysterious details carved on the surface of the temple, because they are the most valuable parts of Banteay Srei, featuring Khmer reliefs and architecture.

The Indochina Voyages team.

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